2010. évi CLV. törvény

a Washingtonban, 1973. március 3. napján elfogadott, a veszélyeztetett vadon élő állat- és növényfajok nemzetközi kereskedelméről szóló egyezmény módosításának kihirdetéséről[1]

(Az Egyezmény módosítása 2010. június 24. napján nemzetközi jogilag hatályba lépett.)

1. § Az Országgyűlés a Washingtonban, 1973. március 3. napján elfogadott, a veszélyeztetett vadon élő állat- és növényfajok nemzetközi kereskedelméről szóló, a 2003. évi XXXII. törvénnyel kihirdetett egyezmény módosított I., II. és III. Függelékét e törvénnyel hirdeti ki.

2. § Az I., II. és III. Függelék hiteles angol nyelvű szövege, valamint hivatalos magyar nyelvű fordítása a következő:

"Appendices I, II and III valid from 24 June 2010 Interpretation

1. Species included in these Appendices are referred to:

a) by the name ofthe species; or

b) as being all ofthe species included in a higher taxon or designated part thereof.

2. The abbreviation "spp." is used to denote all species of a higher taxon.

3. Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classification only. The common names included after the scientific names of families are for reference only. They are intended to indicate the species within the family concerned that are included in the Appendices. In most cases this is not all ofthe species within the family.

4. The following abbreviations are used for plant taxa below the level of species:

a) "ssp." is used to denote subspecies; and

b) "var(s)." is used to denote variety (varieties).

5. As none ofthe species or higher taxa of FLORA included in Appendix I is annotated to the effect that its hybrids shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article III of the Convention, this means that artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seedsand pollen (including pollinia),cutflowers, seedling ortissueculturesobtained in vitro, in solidor liquid media, transported in sterile containers of these hybrids are not subject to the provisions ofthe Convention.

6. The names ofthe countries in parentheses placed against the names of species in Appendix III are those ofthe Parties submitting these species for inclusion in this Appendix.

7. When a species is included in one of the Appendices, all parts and derivatives of the species are also included in the same Appendix unless the species is annotated to indicate that only specific parts and derivatives are included. The symbol#followed bya number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Appendix II or III refers to a footnote that indicates the parts or derivatives of plants that are designated as 'specimens' subject to the provisions ofthe Convention in accordance with Article I, paragraph (b), subparagraph (iii).

1 Population of Argentina (listed in Appendix II): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicunas, in cloth, and in derived manufactured products and other handicraft artefacts.The reverse side ofthe cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States ofthe species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuna, and the selvages the words 'VICUNA-ARGENTINA'. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation VICUNA-ARGENTINA-ARTESANÍA'. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

2 Population of Bolivia (listed in Appendix II): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicunas, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side ofthe cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States ofthe species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuna, and the selvages the words 'VICUNA-BOLIVIA'. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation 'VICUNA-BOLIVIA-ARTESANÍA'. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

3 Population of Chile (listed in Appendix II): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicunas, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States ofthe species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuna, and the selvages the words 'VICUNA-CHILE'. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation VICUNA-CHILE-ARTESANÍA'. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

4 Population of Peru (listed in Appendix II): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicunas and in the stockextant at the time ofthe ninth meeting ofthe Conference ofthe Parties (November 1994) of 3249 kg of wool, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuna, and the selvages the words VICUNA-PERÚ'. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation VICUNA-PERÚ-ARTESANÍA'. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

5 Populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe (listed in Appendix II): For the exclusive purpose of allowing:

a) trade in hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes;

b) trade in live animals toappropriate and acceptabledestinations,asdefined in Resolution Conf. 11.20, for Botswana and Zimbabwe and for in situ conservation programmes for Namibia and South Africa;

c) trade in hides;

d) trade in hair;

e) trade in leathergoods for commercial or non-commercial purposes for Botswana, Namibia and South Africa and for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe;

f) trade in individually marked and certified ekipas incorporated in finished jewellery for non-commercial purposes for Namibia and ivory carvings for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe;

g) trade in registered raw ivory (for Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe, whole tusks and pieces) subject to the following:

i) only registered government-owned stocks, originating in the State (excluding seized ivory and ivory of unknown origin);

ii) only to trading partners that have been verified by the Secretariat, in consultation with the Standing Committee,to have sufficient national legislation and domestic trade controls to ensure that the imported ivory will not be re-exported and will be managed in accordance with all requirements of Resolution Conf. 10.10 (Rev. CoP14) concerning domestic manufacturing and trade;

iii) not beforethe Secretariat has verified the prospective importing countriesand the registered government-owned stocks;

iv) raw ivory pursuant to the conditional sale of registered government-owned ivory stocks agreed at CoP12, which are 20,000 kg (Botswana), 10,000 kg (Namibia) and 30,000 kg (South Africa);

v) in addition to the quantities agreed at CoP12, government-owned ivory from Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe registered by 31 January 2007 and verified by the Secretariat may be traded and despatched, with the ivory in paragraph g) iv) above, in a single sale per destination under strict supervision ofthe Secretariat;

vi) the proceeds of the trade are used exclusively for elephant conservation and community conservation and development programmes within or adjacent to the elephant range; and

vii) theadditional quantities specified in paragraph g) v) above shall be traded only after the Standing Committee has agreed that the above conditions have been met; and

h) nofurther proposals to allow trade in elephant ivory from populations already in Appendix II shall be submitted to the Conference ofthe Parties for the period from CoP14and ending nineyears from the date ofthe single sale of ivory that is to take place in accordance with provisions in paragraphs g) i), g) ii), g) iii), g) vi) and g) vii). In addition such further proposals shall be dealt with in accordance with Decisions 14.77 and 14.78.

On a proposal from the Secretariat, the Standing Committee can decide to cause this trade to cease partially or completely in the event of non-compliance by exporting or importing countries, or in the case of proven detrimental impacts ofthe trade on other elephant populations.

All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

6 Artificially propagated specimens ofthe following hybrids and/or cultivars are not subject to the provisions ofthe Convention:

- Hatiora x graeseri

- Schlumbergera x buckleyi

- Schlumbergera russelliana x Schlumbergera truncata

- Schlumbergera orssichiana x Schlumbergera truncata

- Schlumbergera opuntioides x Schlumbergera truncata

- Schlumbergera truncata (cultivars)

- Cactaceae spp. colour mutants, grafted on the following grafting stocks: Harrisia 'Jusbertii', Hylocereus trigonus or Hylocereus undatus

- Opuntia microdasys (cultivars).

7 Artificially propagated hybrids of the following genera are not subject to the provisions of the Convention, if conditions, as indicated under a) and b), are met: Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vanda:

a) Specimens are readily recognizable as artificially propagated and do not showany signs of having been collected in the wild such as mechanical damage or strong dehydration resulting from collection, irregular growth and heterogeneous size and shape within a taxon and shipment, algae or other epiphyllous organisms adhering to leaves, or damage by insects or other pests; and

b) i) when shipped in non-flowering state, the specimens must be traded in shipments consisting of individual containers (such as cartons, boxes, crates or individual shelves of CC-containers) each containing 20 or more plantsof the same hybrid; the plants within each container must exhibit a high degree of uniformity and healthiness; and the shipment must be accompanied by documentation, such as an invoice, which clearly states the number of plants of each hybrid; or

ii) when shipped in flowering state, with at least one fully open flower per specimen, no minimum number of specimens per shipment is required but specimens must be professionally processed for commercial retail sale, e.g. labelled with printed labels or packaged with printed packages indicating the name ofthe hybrid and the country of final processing. This should be clearly visible and alloweasy verification.

Plants not clearly qualifying for the exemption must be accompanied by appropriate CITES documents.

8 Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of the Convention. However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers.

9 Artificially propagated hybrids and cultivars of Taxus cuspidata, live, in pots or other small containers, each consignment being accompanied by a label or document stating the name ofthe taxon or taxa and the text 'artificially propagated', are not subject to the provisions ofthe Convention.

#1 All parts and derivatives, except:

a) seeds, spores and pollen (including pollinia);

b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;

c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and

d) fruits, and parts and derivatives thereof, of artificially propagated plants ofthe genus Vanilla.

#2 All parts and derivatives except:

a) seeds and pollen; and

b) finished products packaged and ready for retail trade.

#3 Whole and sliced roots and parts of roots.

#4 All parts and derivatives, except:

a) seeds (including seedpodsofOrchidaceae), spores and pollen (including pollinia). The exemption does not apply to seeds from Cactaceae spp. exported from Mexico, and to seeds from Beccariophoenix madagascariensis and Neodypsis decaryi exported from Madagascar;

b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers;

c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants;

d) fruits, and parts and derivatives thereof, of naturalized or artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla (Orchidaceae) and ofthe family Cactaceae;

e) stems, flowers, and parts and derivatives thereof, of naturalized or artificially propagated plants of the genera Opuntia subgenus Opuntia and Selenicereus (Cactaceae); and

f) finished products of Euphorbia antisyphilitica packaged and ready for retail trade.

#5 Logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets.

#6 Logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets and plywood.

#7 Logs, wood-chips, powder and extracts.

#8 Underground parts (i.e. roots, rhizomes): whole, parts and powdered.

#9 All parts and derivatives except those bearing a label "Produced from Hoodia spp. material obtained through controlled harvesting and production in collaboration with the CITES Management Authorities of Botswana/Namibia/South Africa under agreement no. BW/NA/ZA xxxxxx".

#10 Logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, including unfinished wood articles used for the fabrication of bowsfor stringed musical instruments.

#11 Logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood, powder and extracts.

#12 Logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood and essential oil (excluding finished products packaged and ready for retail trade)."

"I., II. és III. Függelék

A 2010. június 24-i helyzet szerint

Értelmezés

1. A Függelékekben szereplő fajokra utalás történik:

a) a fajok nevével; vagy

b) mint egy magasabb taxonban vagy annak egy kiemelt részében foglalt valamennyi fajra.

2. Az "spp." rövidítés használatos egy magasabb taxon valamennyi fajának jelölésére.

3. A fajnál magasabb taxonokra történő utalás célja csupán tájékoztatás vagy osztályozás. A családok tudományos nevei mellett található magyar nevek csak tájékoztató jellegűek. Ezek célja azon fajok feltüntetése, amelyek egy adott, a Függelékekben szereplő családba tartoznak. A legtöbb esetben ez nem a családba tartozó valamennyi faj.

4. A növények esetében a következő rövidítések használatosak a fajnál alacsonyabb taxonoknál:

a) az "ssp." rövidítés az alfajt

b) a "var(s)" rövidítés a változato(ka)t.

5. Mivel az I. Függelékbe tartozó növényfajok, illetve magasabb taxonok egyike sincs azzal a magyarázattal ellátva, miszerint hibridjeikre vonatkozóan az Egyezmény III. Cikkének előírásai az irányadók, ezen fajok, illetve taxonok közül egy vagy több felhasználásával mesterségesen létrehozott hibridek kereskedelméhez a mesterséges szaporítást igazoló bizonylat szükséges. A hibridektől származó mag, pollen (beleértve a pollíniumt is), a vágott virág, valamint a steril konténerben szállított, in vitro szaporított, szilárd vagy folyékony táptalajon lévő magonc- vagy szövettenyészetek nem tartoznak az Egyezmény hatálya alá.

6. A III. Függelékben szereplő fajok nevét követően zárójelben megadott országok neve azon Részes Feleké, amelyek az adott fajt a III. Függelékre felvették.

7. Ha egy faj szerepel a Függelékekben, akkor annak minden része és származéka is szerepel ugyanazon Függelékben, kivéve, ha az adott fajra vonatkozó megjegyzésben feltüntetik, hogy csak bizonyos részei és származékai szerepelnek a Függelékben. A II. vagy III. Függelékben szereplő faj vagy magasabb taxon neve mellé tett # jel és az azt követő szám egy lábjegyzetre utal, amely a növények azon "példány"-ként kijelölt részeit és származékait jelöli, melyekre az I Cikk b) pontjának (iii) alpontja alapján az Egyezmény előírásait alkalmazni kell.